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Fela Ransome-Kuti Fela, politician and musician was also a Pan-Africanist. He was a defender of African culture and was influenced Black Power. He travelled to Ghana where he discovered new musical influences and a fresh direction for his music. He composed songs that were designed to be political slams against the Nigerian government as well as a global order that was systematically exploiting Africa. His music was adamantly revolutionary. Fela Ransome Kuti was born Abeokuta Fela ransome-Kuti became famous in the 1970s and 1980s for his political views that were wildly out of control and aggressive music. Many of his songs were direct criticisms of the Nigerian government and the military dictatorships that ruled the nation in those days. He also criticised fellow Africans for supporting dictatorships. Fela's rebellion against oppressive governments cost him dearly. He was beaten, detained, and incarcerated numerous times. He once called himself an “prisoner of the Kalakuta Republic” and founded his own political organization, the Movement for the Advancement of the People (MOP). Funmilayo Ransome Kuti was Fela's mother. She was an activist for women's rights and a feminist rights activist known throughout the world. She was an active member of the Abeokuta Women's Union and worked as a teacher. She also helped organize some of the first preschool classes in Abeokuta. She was a suffragist, and was active in the Nigerian Independence Movement. She was a close relation to writer and Nobel laureate Wole SOYINKA. Ransome-Kuti was a proponent of Pan-Africanism and was a staunch socialist. She was a staunch supporter of socialism and Pan-Africanism. Ransome-Kuti was influenced by the Black Power movement and the works of Malcolm X and Eldridge Cleaver. She was also a part of the African Renaissance movement. Despite his opposition to Western culture and the oppressive Nigerian government, Fela was able to gain a wide audience with his music. His music was a mix of jazz, Afrobeats and rock heavily influenced by American jazz clubs. He was also a fervent anti-racist. Fela's rebellion in Nigeria against the ruling party led to many arrests and beatings. However, it did not stop his desire to continue touring the United States and Europe. In 1984, he was once again attacked by the military government and arrested on dubious charges of smuggling currencies. The incident led international human rights groups to intervene and the government to back down. Kuti however, continued to record and perform until his death in 1998. He was buried in the Kalakuta Cemetery, Abeokuta. The Fela Museum is located in the city. He was a musician A passionate Pan-Africanist Fela was committed to using his music as a form of social protest. He was a critic of the Nigerian Government while inspiring activists all over the world. Fela was born in Nigeria in Abeokuta in 1938. He was the son of Funmilayo Ransome Kuti, an anticolonialist and leader of the Nigerian women's movement. His mother was also a doctor and anti-colonialist as were his grandparents. Fela was raised to fight for the rights of the oppressed and this became his life's work. Fela started his career in the field of musician in the year 1958, after the time he quit medical school. He was determined to pursue his passion for music. He began playing highlife music, which is a popular genre that combines African rhythms and Western instruments with jazz. He formed his first group in London where he was able to improve his skills. After his return to Nigeria he created Afrobeat that combined danceable beats and lyrics written in agitprop. The new sound was embraced by Nigerians and Africans across the continent. It became one of the most influential genres in African music. The political activism of Fela in the 1970s put him in direct conflict with Nigerian regimes. The regime feared that his music would inspire people to rebel against their oppressors and to overturn the status-quo. Despite repeated attempts to disarm him, Fela continued to make fierce and supremely danceable music until the end of his life. He passed away from complications arising from AIDS in 1997. When Fela was alive, crowds of people were always waiting to see him perform at his nightclub in Lagos, called Afrika Shrine. He also built the Kalakuta republic which was used as his recording studio and club. The commune also served as a place to hold political speeches. Fela criticised the Nigerian government as well as world leaders like Ronald Reagan, Margaret Thatcher and P.W. Botha, South African the South African Prime Minister. Botha. Despite his death from complications related to AIDS, his legacy lives on. His Afrobeat style has influenced a variety of artists, including Beyonce and Wyclef Jean. Jay Z has also mentioned his influence. He was a mysterious man who loved music as well as fun and women. But his true legacy is his relentless efforts to fight for the marginalized. He was a Pan-Africanist The renowned Nigerian multi-instrumentalist and political activist Fela Anikulapo-Kuti was a Pan-Africanist, bringing his unique musical style to the cause of the people. He was a master of mixing African culture with American jazz and funk. He also employed his music as a way to protest against Nigeria's oppressive government. Despite being subject to frequent beatings and arrests, the musician continued to stand up for and defend his beliefs. Fela was born into the Ransome-Kuti clan that included anti-colonialists and artists. His mother Funmilayo Ransome Kuti was a educator and feminist and his father, Israel Oludotun Ransome Kuti helped form the teachers' union. He grew up listening to and singing the traditional tunes of highlife, an intermixing of jazz standards, soul ballads, and Ghanaian hymns. Fela's worldview was shaped by this musical legacy. He was determined to bring Africa and the world together. In 1977, Fela recorded Zombie. The song contrasts the police to a solitary mass of people who would obey orders and brutalize the people. The track irritated the military authorities, who invaded his home and destroyed his compound. They beat everyone, including Fela's children and women. fela lawsuit settlements was thrown from an open window and died of injuries suffered during the subsequent attack. The invasion was the catalyst for Fela's anti-government activism. He founded a commune known as the Kalakuta Republic. It also doubled as a studio for recording. He also formed an political party and separated from the Nigerian state and his music were more focused on social issues. In 1979, he dragged his mother's body to the headquarters of the junta ruling in Lagos and was beaten. Fela was an ardent warrior and never gave in to the status established order. He knew that he was fighting against a power that was unjust and inefficient, and yet he never gave up. He was a symbol of the spirit of determination and, in this way, he was truly hero. He was a man who defied all odds and, by doing so, changed the course of history. His legacy lives on to this day. He passed away in 1997. The death of Fela was a sour blow to his many fans around the globe. He was 58 when he died and his funeral was attended by a large number of people. The family of the deceased claimed that he died from heart failure that was caused by AIDS. Fela was a key person in the creation of Afrobeat, a type of music that blended traditional Yoruba rhythms with jazz and American funk. His political activism led him to be arrested and beaten by the Nigerian police. He refused to be silenced. He urged others to stand up against the corrupt regime of the Nigerian military regime and preached Africanism. Fela had a significant impact on the Black Power Movement in the United States. This inspired him to continue fighting for Africa. In his later years, Fela suffered from skin lesions and dramatic weight loss. These symptoms indicated he was suffering from AIDS. He refused to accept treatment and denied having AIDS. Then the disease took him away. Fela Kuti will be remembered by generations. Kuti's music is a powerful political statement that is a challenge to the status of the art. He was a revolutionary who wanted to change the way that Africans were treated. He utilized his music as a means of social protest and fought against colonialism. His music was influential in changing the lives of many Africans and his name will be remembered for his contribution to the cause. Through his entire career, Fela worked with various producers to create his distinct sound. Some of the producers he worked with included EMI producer Jeff Jarratt, British dub master Dennis Bovell and keyboardist Wally Badarou. His music was a mix of traditional African beats, American funk, and jazz, which earned him a global following. He was a polarizing figure in the music industry and often criticized Western culture. Fela is known for his controversial music and his lifestyle. He was a pot smoker and had many relationships with women. He was an activist who fought for the rights of the poor in Nigeria despite his outrageous lifestyle. His music was influential in the lives of many Africans and inspired them to embrace their own culture.